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Презентация на тему Sentencestressandrhythm

Sentence stress Sentence stress is the governing stress in connected speech. All words have their individual stress in isolation. When words are connected into sense groups, and sense groups are connected into sentences, content
Sentence Stress and Rhythm Sentence stress   Sentence stress is the governing stress in connected Example  ANN is READing a NEW \BOOK.  WHAT BOOK is Note:  In this material, capital letters indicate stressed syllables Unstressed function words make sentences grammatically correct. They are not For example, a message from your friend says, Sentence stress and rhythm Sentence stress is the main means of providing rhythm in Look at this sentence: Look at this sentence:Kevin sent a letter.Let's mark The pattern of stress in this sentence is stressed – Sentence stress and intonation Sentence stress is the key component of English intonation. Intonation Sentence stress organizes the words in the sentence rhythmically, making Sentence stress organizes the words in the sentence into sense groups by
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Sentence stress
Sentence stress is the governing

Sentence stress  Sentence stress is the governing stress in connected

stress in connected speech. All words have their individual

stress in isolation. When words are connected into sense groups, and sense groups are connected into sentences, content words keep their stress, and function words lose their stress. The most important words in the sentence receive stronger stress. The last stressed word in the sentence receives the strongest stress with the help of a fall or a rise.

Слайд 3 Example
ANN is READing a NEW \BOOK.

Example ANN is READing a NEW \BOOK. WHAT BOOK is she \READing?Does she LIKE the /BOOK?

WHAT BOOK is she \READing?Does she LIKE the

/BOOK?


Слайд 4 Note:
In this material, capital

Note: In this material, capital letters indicate stressed syllables and

letters indicate stressed syllables and stressed one-syllable words; the

backslash indicates the falling tone; the forward slash indicates the rising tone. Sentence stress is indicated according to the American variant of pronunciation.

Слайд 5 Unstressed function words make sentences grammatically

Unstressed function words make sentences grammatically correct. They are not

correct. They are not very important in terms of

the information that they provide, and their meaning is usually understandable from their immediate surrounding in a sentence. Even if you don't get some quickly pronounced function words, the meaning of the whole sentence will be clear to you.

Слайд 6 For example, a message from your friend says,

For example, a message from your friend says,

"Missed train back Sunday." You will understand that it

means "I missed my train. I will be back on Sunday", right? Only content words are written in the message, but the meaning is clear. In the same way you should listen for stressed content words in speech to understand the meaning of the whole utterance.

Слайд 7 Sentence stress and rhythm

Sentence stress and rhythm

Слайд 8 Sentence stress is the main means

Sentence stress is the main means of providing rhythm in

of providing rhythm in speech. Rhythm is the key

to fluent English speech. Imagine a metronome beating the rhythm. The stressed syllables are like the beats of the metronome: regular, loud, and clear. The unstressed syllables between the beats are shortened, obscured, and joined together.

Слайд 9 Look at this sentence:
Look at this sentence:
Kevin sent

Look at this sentence: Look at this sentence:Kevin sent a letter.Let's

a letter.
Let's mark the stressed syllables:
KEVin SENT a \LETter.


Слайд 10 The pattern of stress in this

The pattern of stress in this sentence is stressed –

sentence is stressed – unstressed – stressed – unstressed

– stressed – unstressed, with equal number of alternating stressed and unstressed syllables.

Слайд 11 Sentence stress and intonation

Sentence stress and intonation

Слайд 12 Sentence stress is the key component

Sentence stress is the key component of English intonation. Intonation

of English intonation. Intonation organizes words into sentences, distinguishes

different types of sentences, and adds emotional coloring to utterances.

Слайд 13 Sentence stress organizes the words in

Sentence stress organizes the words in the sentence rhythmically, making

the sentence rhythmically, making the stressed syllables occur at

regular intervals and jamming together the unstressed syllables between the stressed syllables.


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