– from upbringing children to the manufacture and distribution
of consumer goods are regulated and controlled from one center”Latin word “totalis” – universal, general
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Презентация на тему Building of totalitarian state. Ukraine from 1920th to 1945
Содержание
- 2. Totalitarianism“Closed and immovable socio-political structure where every
- 3. TotalitarianismBenito Mussolini: “As more complicated becomes state
- 4. Bolsheviks (“the majority”)The Bolsheviks came to power
- 5. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)a single-party
- 6. Vladimir Lenin addressing a crowd in 1920
- 7. Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin - held the position
- 8. Two big programs of how to change the societyINDUSTRIALIZATIONCOLLECTIVIZATION
- 9. INDUSTRIALIZATION (economy) All plants and factories
- 10. COLLECTIVIZATION (the agroindustrial complex) Private property
- 11. Agitation to join collective farms (kolkhoz)
- 15. Starvation1921-19221932-1933reasons:Natural – drought Political: To clean the territory from indignant, not satisfied by Bolsheviks` power, peasants
- 16. Only in 1921-1922 8 million of lives was taken by starvation
- 18. Stalin:We will be victorious over drought
- 19. SECOND WORLD WAR1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945 (6 years, 1 day)
- 20. The start of the war - 1
- 21. Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact 23 August 1939named after the
- 22. On June 22, 1941 Germany and its
- 24. To the December,1 1941 main part of
- 25. German general in Zaporozhe near DniproHES
- 26. October, 14-15, 1943 – liberation ZaporozheIn October
- 27. The Berlin operation, in which the troops
- 28. VICTORY DAY – MAY, 9 1945
- 29. The results of the war and the
- 30. World War II deaths
- 31. Скачать презентацию
- 32. Похожие презентации
Totalitarianism“Closed and immovable socio-political structure where every process – from upbringing children to the manufacture and distribution of consumer goods are regulated and controlled from one center”Latin word “totalis” – universal, general
Слайд 2
Totalitarianism
“Closed and immovable socio-political structure where every process
Latin word “totalis” – universal, general
Слайд 3
Totalitarianism
Benito Mussolini: “As more complicated becomes state as
more the freedom of person has been limited”
Features of
Totalit. state:Government totally controlling all spheres of life and every man personally
State looks like machine were people are little and not important details which can be changed every moment if necessary”
Слайд 4
Bolsheviks (“the majority”)
The Bolsheviks came to power in
Russia during the October Revolution phase of the Russian
Revolution of 1917under the direction of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin
Слайд 5
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)
a single-party state
ruled by the Communist Party
In December 1922 the
Bolsheviks won the Civil war, and the Soviet Union was formedСлайд 7 Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin - held the position of
General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet
Union's Central Committee from 1922 until his death in 1953
Слайд 9
INDUSTRIALIZATION
(economy)
All plants and factories were nationalized – government
became the one owner of all industry (it was
proclaimed that all people are the masters of industry)Private property was prohibited and abolished
Maine role played heavy industry, mostly – military manufacture (because totalitarian state firstly is a military state)
Слайд 10
COLLECTIVIZATION
(the agroindustrial complex)
Private property was also destructed
Lands which
was taken from its owners were putting at the
sphere of collectivization (unions were made)So all territories belong to everyone and nobody at the same time
Peasants had to give their cattle, agricultural equipment in to common use
Слайд 15
Starvation
1921-1922
1932-1933
reasons:
Natural – drought
Political:
To clean the territory
from indignant, not satisfied by Bolsheviks` power, peasants
Слайд 20 The start of the war - 1 September
1939, German invasion of Poland;
Britain and France declared
war on Germany two days later
Слайд 21
Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
23 August 1939
named after the Soviet
foreign minister V. Molotov and the German foreign minister
J. von Ribbentrop, was an agreement officially titled the Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Soviet UnionСлайд 22 On June 22, 1941 Germany and its allied
powers invaded the Soviet Union.
Red Army suffered great
losses and the soldiers often found themselves surrounded By the end of September, the Red Army left Odessa, and in the middle of October the battles were expanded near Kharkiv and Donbas
Слайд 24 To the December,1 1941 main part of Ukrainian
lands were occupied by fascist army
Since November 1942 -
turning point of the war. Soviet Army passed to the full-scale offensive
Слайд 26
October, 14-15, 1943 – liberation Zaporozhe
In October 1944,
the entire Ukrainian territory was free from enemy forces
Слайд 27
The Berlin operation, in which the troops of
the 1st and 2nd Bielorussian and 1st Ukrainian fronts
took part (total of 2.5 million people), became the last page in the war. On May 9, 1945, the statement of unconditional capitulation was signed in the presence of Soviet, American, English and French representatives.
Слайд 29
The results of the war and the postwar
world order were determined by mutual actions of the
countries of the anti-Hitler coalition (first of which were the Teheran and Crimean conferences).The conference in San Francisco in June 1945, founded the United Nations organization. Ukraine and Bielorussia, the union of republics of the USSR which had made a recognizable contribution to the defeat of nazism, were among the founding nations of the UN organization.
