Презентация на тему Sustainable development

sustainability
Appropriate Technology
Markets
Stakeholder analysis
Discussion

needs and aspirations of the current generation without compromising

the ability to meet those of future generations.
Our definition
Development which enables individuals and communities in underdeveloped regions of the world to raise living standards through profitable products, consistent with minimizing adverse environmental effects

at this!
Is this enough in rural Guatemala?
Is this a

luxury in rural Guatemala?
Does this only delay the exhaustion of resources in the developed world (see “Cradle to Grave” McDonaugh and Braungart
Eco-efficiency
Being “less bad”

through entire life-cycle
Create products that are designed for “upcycling”
Technical

and biological “nutrient cycles”
No waste, not less waste

creating sustainable products?
Is this “greenwashing?”
Can companies be green?

do we make sustainable communities?
How do we make

sustainable business eco systems?
How do we initiate the process?

keep paying?
Why?
What is the value your product brings?

context?
Are there people with the level of skill needed

to repair/maintain your product?
Does your product make people’s lives better?
Does any part of making/using/disposing of your product harm people?
See article on building a road in Indonesia

costs
“Junk” is good
Use, Maintenance are simple
Give some examples

teaches new ones
fits into social context
familiar

scarce capital
avoids work stoppages associated with importing spare parts,

foreign experts
Large factories in developing countries often run below capacity
Scalable on village level and village to village (consider issues of poor transportation and communication)

pay for things they actually want
Measurable
Reality check
Can be efficient

method of allocating resource
Discipline against “just pleasing yourself”

afford to pay for anything
e.g. wheelchairs
Getting products to unprofitable

markets
Taking care of all stakeholders

Our assumption in this class is that our products
will be affordable-even by the poor

address everyone who will be affected by your product.

affect the success of your project (government officials, prominent

citizens)
Despite our mantra of making products that poor people can afford, we care about development, not just profits. But profits are the best we know of measuring the effectiveness of our products and this can be misconstrued

scores (1-10) where appropriate Update regularly
Define clearly who the stakeholder

is
Define how important this stakeholder is for the success of the business
What precisely do I need from this stakeholder? positive contribution? Avoidance of negative?
What motivates this stakeholder? How is this stakeholder rewarded?
How to reach the Stakeholder? Influencers?
How can I get the stakeholder to help me in my goal?
What do I do if the stakeholder is negative (risk reduction)?
This is my take. Feel free to change at will