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Презентация на тему Simple, Compound, Complex and Compound-Complex Sentences in Your Writing

Once a writer knows the difference between the three sentence types (simple, compound, and complex), it is possible to write with sentence variety. Sentence variety helps make your writing more interesting.
Simple, Compound, Complex and Compound-Complex Sentences in Your Writing Once a writer knows the difference between the three Simple SentenceA simple sentence contains a subject and verb.It expresses a single Sample Simple SentencesThe cat crept through the dark house.The wary mouse watched Compound SentencesA compound sentence contains two independent clauses.Conjunctions (for, and, nor, but, Sample Compound SentencesThe cat was unsuccessful in his attempt to catch the Complex SentencesA complex sentence is an independent clause joined by one or Subordinating ConjunctionsAfter			how 			UntilAlthough		if 			UnlessAs			in as much   	as if in order that	When			as long Sample Complex SentencesAfter he gave it some thought, the mouse decided to Compound-Complex SentencesA compound-complex sentence is a sentence that has at least two Sample Compound-Complex Sentences.After the two adversaries had spent years playing this “cat Test Yourself – Simple, Compound, Complex, or Compound-Complex?1. The teacher walked into
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Once a writer knows the

Once a writer knows the difference between the three

difference between the three sentence types (simple, compound, and

complex), it is possible to write with sentence variety. Sentence variety helps make your writing more interesting.

Слайд 3 Simple Sentence
A simple sentence contains a subject and

Simple SentenceA simple sentence contains a subject and verb.It expresses a

verb.
It expresses a single complete thought.
A simple sentence is

a single independent clause.

Слайд 4 Sample Simple Sentences
The cat crept through the dark

Sample Simple SentencesThe cat crept through the dark house.The wary mouse

house.
The wary mouse watched from underneath an upturned cereal

box.
The predatory cat stopped and surveyed his surroundings.
The mouse darted for the safety of the nearly invisible hole under the cabinet.

Слайд 5 Compound Sentences
A compound sentence contains two independent clauses.
Conjunctions

Compound SentencesA compound sentence contains two independent clauses.Conjunctions (for, and, nor,

(for, and, nor, but, or, and yet, so) join

these independent clauses. (Hint: The conjunctions spell FANBOYS.)
The conjunction used can impact the meaning of the sentence.

Слайд 6 Sample Compound Sentences
The cat was unsuccessful in his

Sample Compound SentencesThe cat was unsuccessful in his attempt to catch

attempt to catch the mouse, and the mouse was

equally as unlucky in his attempt to get the cheese.
The dog had watched all of this, but he had refused to become involved.
The mouse could wait until dark, or he could risk a daylight raid on the pantry.
The cat usually slept during the day, yet curiosity held him at the corner of the kitchen.


Слайд 7 Complex Sentences
A complex sentence is an independent clause

Complex SentencesA complex sentence is an independent clause joined by one

joined by one or more dependent clauses.
A subordinating conjunction

begins the dependent clauses.
A dependent clause that begins a sentence must be followed by comma.
A dependent clause has a subject and a verb, but it does not make sense on its own.

Слайд 8 Subordinating Conjunctions
After how Until
Although if Unless
As in as much   as if

Subordinating ConjunctionsAfter			how 			UntilAlthough		if 			UnlessAs			in as much   	as if in order that	When			as


in order that When as long as
At least Whenever as much

as
now that whereas soon
wherever as though Since
While because so that
Before even if That
even though   though

Слайд 9 Sample Complex Sentences
After he gave it some thought,

Sample Complex SentencesAfter he gave it some thought, the mouse decided

the mouse decided to wait until later for his

trek.
The cat fell asleep on the warm kitchen because he was deprived of sleep the night before.
When the mouse heard the soft snoring of his sleeping nemesis, he scurried to the pantry and grabbed enough food for a week.
The dedicated, feline sleuth keeps his nightly vigil even though the foresighted mouse will not be venturing out this week.

Слайд 10 Compound-Complex Sentences
A compound-complex sentence is a sentence that

Compound-Complex SentencesA compound-complex sentence is a sentence that has at least

has at least two independent clauses and at least

one dependent clause.
The same subordinating conjunctions are used to introduce the dependent clauses.
The same coordinating conjunctions (FANBOYS) are used for joining the independent clauses.

Слайд 11 Sample Compound-Complex Sentences.
After the two adversaries had spent

Sample Compound-Complex Sentences.After the two adversaries had spent years playing this

years playing this “cat and mouse” game, they were

joined by their children, and the fun continued.
Even though it seems the two were bent on the other’s destruction, the cat and mouse were rather fond of one another, and neither wanted the other’s defeat.
This game was begun thousands of years ago, and it will continue far into the future as other cats and mice revel in hide-and-seek.

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