Презентация на тему English Gothic Architecture

architecture in France in the second half of the

12 century. The main factor behind the assimilation of this new style, became close historical ties between the two countries.

in England, there are three main periods.

1170 – 1240. At this early stage of the

cathedral choir was established (установленный)in Canterbury. Хор собора в Кентербери.

1330, called « decorated» Gothic. It began with restoration

of Westminster Abbey.

Decorated Gothic
«украшенная готика»

English Gothic.
In the mid – 12 century between England

and France established a cultural exchange. In a repertoire of English form were include new elements such as pointed arch стрельчатая арка , delicate pilasters изящные пилястры.

Собор Дарема.
The cathedral of
Durham.

arch

The cathedral of Durham

Cобор в Линкольне. One of

the first major temples became the cathedral in Lincoln, rebuilt ( перестроенный) after an earthquake ( землетрясения) in 1192.

of Salisbury.

Собор в Солсбери.

The Cathedral of Salisbury was founded in 1220. It is located in city center, surrounded (окружённый) by other buildings, and on the outskirts (окраинах), in a spacious ( просторный) cathedral suburb( пригород).

in York.

Собор в Йорке. The City of York served as an important military post along the Scottish - English border ( границе) throughout the Middle Ages. The present cathedral was built around 1220. The two west tower were completed ( завершены) later.

Middle Ages
средние века

Глостер собор. Gloucester

Cathedral was built in 1100. The abbey was originally made of wood . In 1058 the church was rebuilt by stone on a much grander scale ( большом масштабе).

stained glass (витраж) windows in England and an elegant

and impressive interior.

stained glass- витраж

English architecture, notably (особенно) medieval cathedrals of England are

built in the Gothic style.

Medieval cathedrals
Средневековые соборы

and many smaller buildings.

Королевский колледж, Кембридж