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Презентация на тему Christmas in Ukraine

Цель урока:коммуникативно — речевое развитие учащихся через обобщение знаний о традициях празднования Рождества.
Christmas in Ukraine: customs and traditionsПодготовила учитель английского языка ОШ № 54 г.Мариуполя Кропотова Л.А. Цель урока:коммуникативно — речевое развитие учащихся через обобщение знаний о традициях празднования Рождества. Задачи:Обучающие: Ring out wild bells        By Silent night, holy night,All is calm, all is bright,Round your virgin, mother Warming-up1. By the way do you know what the word Christmas means?(Christ+mass=Christmas- What do you associate Christmas with?JesusChristChristmasstarChurchserviceChristmastreeholidayChristmas cardscarolspresentsAdventsymbolsChristmas fortune-telling Do you know Christmas ABC? M for the Music, merry and clear; History of Christmas. For the Ukrainian people Christmas is the most important The Birth of Christ Traditions of Christmas Sviata Vecheria (Holy Supper)Didukh is a sheaf of wheat stalks. It is Caroling Caroling-singing folk ritual songs.Carols have come to us from ancient times. Our Vertep Vertep- Ukrainian Christmas Puppet Theatre.	It`s history began in the 17-th century. The Christmas cards Заключительное слово учителяEvery person wants to be happy, to feel harmony in Рефлексия Christmas is:The Christmas tree with toys, tinsels, candles, lights, garlands and HomeworkWrite a letter to your foreign friend about Christmas traditions in Ukraine.
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Цель урока:
коммуникативно — речевое развитие учащихся через обобщение

Цель урока:коммуникативно — речевое развитие учащихся через обобщение знаний о традициях празднования Рождества.

знаний о традициях празднования Рождества.


Слайд 3 Задачи:

Обучающие:

Задачи:Обучающие:

- Организация повторения лексического и страноведческого материала по данной теме.
- Формирование коммуникативной культуры школьников.
- Развитие речевого умения (монологическая и диалогическая форма речи).
- Развитие навыков аудирования.
- Способствование формированию навыков социолингвистической и лингвострановедческой компетенции.

Развивающие:
- Развивать познавательный интерес, инициативу в осуществлении иноязычной речевой деятельности.

Воспитательные:
- Воспитывать у учащихся чувство прекрасного, уважения к народной культуре и традициям.
- Повышать мотивацию к изучению английского языка.

Слайд 5 Ring out wild bells

Ring out wild bells    By Lord Tennyson Ring

By Lord Tennyson
Ring out wild bells,

to the wild sky
The flying cloud, the frost light
The year is dying in the night
Ring out wild bells, across the snow,
Ring out the old ring in the new
Ring happy bells across the snow
The year is going, let him go.
Ring out the false, ring the true
Ring out the grief that saps the mind
For those that here we see no more;
Ring out the feud of rich and poor
Ring is redress to all mankind.

Слайд 6 Silent night, holy night,
All is calm, all is

Silent night, holy night,All is calm, all is bright,Round your virgin,

bright,
Round your virgin, mother and child,
Holy infant, so tender

and mild
Sleep in heavenly peace.
Silent night, holy night,
Shepherds quake at the sight.
Glory streams from heaven afar.
Heavenly hosts sing hallelujah,
Christ the Saviour is born.
Silent night, holy night,
Son of God, love’s pure light.
Radiant beams from thy holy face.
With the dawn of redeeming grace,
Jesus, Lord, at thy birth,
Jesus, Lord, at thy birth.



Слайд 7 Warming-up
1. By the way do you know what

Warming-up1. By the way do you know what the word Christmas

the word Christmas means?
(Christ+mass=Christmas- Mass of Christ`s birth).
2. Do

all countries celebrate it?
(No, only Christians and Catholics do)
3. When do people celebrate this holiday?
(January 7 or December 25)
4. Does your family celebrate Christmas? In what way?



Слайд 8 What do you associate Christmas with?
Jesus
Christ
Christmas
star
Church
service
Christmas
tree
holiday
Christmas
cards
carols
presents
Advent
symbols

Christmas
fortune-telling

What do you associate Christmas with?JesusChristChristmasstarChurchserviceChristmastreeholidayChristmas cardscarolspresentsAdventsymbolsChristmas fortune-telling

Слайд 10 Do you know Christmas ABC?
M for the

Do you know Christmas ABC? M for the Music, merry and

Music, merry and clear; E for the Eve, the crown

of the year; R for the Romping of bright girls and boys; R for the Reindeer that bring them the toys; Y for the Yule log softly aglow.
C for the Cold of the sky and the snow; H for the Hearth where they hang up the hose; R for the Reel which the old folks propose; I for the Icicles seen through the pane; S for the Sleigh bells, with tinkling refrain; T for the Tree with gifts all abloom; M for the Mistletoe hung in the room; A for the Anthems we all love to hear; S for St. Nicholas – joy of the year!



Слайд 13 History of Christmas.
For the Ukrainian people Christmas is

History of Christmas. For the Ukrainian people Christmas is the most

the most important family holiday. It is celebrated according

to ancient customs that have come down through the ages and are still observed today.
Christianity was introduced in 988 A.D. This day was a festival long before Christianity, because ancient people believed that this was the time when the Sun god started his journey back to Earth. The church accepted many ancient customs as part of the Christian holidays (Feasts of Winter Solstice). This is why Ukrainian customs are quite unique and deeply symbolic.



Слайд 14 The Birth of Christ

The Birth of Christ

Слайд 24 Traditions of Christmas

Traditions of Christmas

Слайд 25 Sviata Vecheria (Holy Supper)


Didukh is a sheaf of

Sviata Vecheria (Holy Supper)Didukh is a sheaf of wheat stalks. It

wheat stalks. It is placed under the icons. The

stalks of grain symbolize all the ancestors of the family.
Kutia (boiled wheat mixed with poppy seeds and honey) is the most important food of the Christmas Eve Supper and is also called God`s Food.
There are twelve courses in the supper in honor of twelve Christ`s Apostles. Meat and dairy products are not permitted.
Colach(Christmas bread) is placed in the centre. This bread is braided into a ring and three such rings are placed one on top of the other, with a candle in the centre. The three rings symbolize the Trinity.



Слайд 30 Caroling

Caroling

Слайд 31 Caroling-singing folk ritual songs.
Carols have come to us

Caroling-singing folk ritual songs.Carols have come to us from ancient times.

from ancient times. Our ancestors sang ritual Koliadky in

honor of the Sun returning to summer in the feast which was called Kolo or Koliada.
There are two main groups of Christmas songs in Ukraine: Koliadky which are sung on the Christmas Eve and schedrivky (from the word meaning generous) which are sung during the feast of Epiphany.
The group of carolers is usually picturesque: one member is dressed as a goat, another carries a six-pointed star attached to a long stick, which symbolized the star of Bethlehem. They go from door to door singing carols for each member of the family. The hosts present carolers with apples, nuts, sweets and money.



Слайд 32 Vertep

Vertep

Слайд 33 Vertep- Ukrainian Christmas Puppet Theatre.
It`s history began in

Vertep- Ukrainian Christmas Puppet Theatre.	It`s history began in the 17-th century.

the 17-th century. The theatre was probably founded by

students of the Kyivan Academy.
Puppets were made of wood. The play which was staged
had two separate acts. The first had a religious theme
and told about the birth of Christ. The second act of the
play consisted of short, humorous scenes. There was
traditionally one personage there, who was just called
“Kozak Zaporozhets”. Probably the role of Kozak was
based on Kozak Mamai, the semi-legendary folk hero. In the puppet theatre the Kozak doll was always made
larger than the others. He wore the traditional dress of the Kozaky, had a bandura (Ukrainian folk string
instrument) and smoked a pipe. The Kozak puppet
spoke of the glorious historical past of Ukraine, he was
the eternal defender of Ukraine`s freedom.



Слайд 34 Christmas cards

Christmas cards

Слайд 36 Заключительное слово учителя
Every person wants to be happy,

Заключительное слово учителяEvery person wants to be happy, to feel harmony

to feel harmony in his her soul. Christmas is

a great chance to forget wars, terrorism and other cruel things that spoil our life. It’s a chance to become better, to believe in miracles. It’s a chance to look into the eyes of people who are near you and say, “I love you with all my heart! I wish your dreams to come true! Be happy!” If all people did it, we think, our life would be better. Merry Christmas!



Слайд 37 Рефлексия Christmas is:
The Christmas tree with toys, tinsels, candles,

Рефлексия Christmas is:The Christmas tree with toys, tinsels, candles, lights, garlands

lights, garlands and a golden star on the top.
Beautifully

decorated Christmas cards with best wishes.
TV programs full of famous screen stars, songs and Christmas spirit.
Christmas dinner with a great deal of tasty food to eat.
A special atmosphere of love, happiness and understanding that makes us feel like home.
Gifts under the Christmas tree from those who love you



Слайд 38 Homework
Write a letter to your foreign friend about

HomeworkWrite a letter to your foreign friend about Christmas traditions in Ukraine.

Christmas traditions in Ukraine.


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