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Презентация на тему Образование в Великобритании 8 класс

Basic features Full-time education is compulsory;Compulsory education is free of charge but a child can be educated privately;The academic year begins at the end of summer;There are 3 stages: primary, secondary, higher;The education debates: quality, social
Basic features Full-time education is compulsory;Compulsory education is free of charge but Parliament actsReform Act 1832 - education was provided to the middle-class.Reform Act School educationprimary education (up to 11)secondary education (up to 16) Primary educationCompulsory education begins at the age of 5In First School (infant Secondary educationComprehensive schools Private educationThe government does not support these schools financially.Choice: day or boarding ‘Clarendon 9’ – the most prestigious private schoolsEtonCharterhouseHarrowRugbyShrewsburyWestminsterWinchesterSt. Paul’sMerchant Taylors’ Education beyond sixteenSome students look for a job and others continue their Academic exams and qualifications HIGHER EDUCATION IN GREAT BRITAIN BRITISH UNIVERSITIES DIFFER IN good A-level results in at least two subjects interviews ACADEMIC YEAR DEGREESDegree of Bachelor of Arts, Science, Engineering, Medicine, etcAFTER THREE YEARS OF London, Manchester, Leeds, Liverpool, Shetfield, and BirminghamThey were founded as non-collegiate universities
Слайды презентации

Слайд 2 Basic features
Full-time education is compulsory;
Compulsory education is free

Basic features Full-time education is compulsory;Compulsory education is free of charge

of charge but a child can be educated privately;
The

academic year begins at the end of summer;
There are 3 stages: primary, secondary, higher;
The education debates: quality, social justice, freedom of choice.



Слайд 3 Parliament acts
Reform Act 1832 - education was provided

Parliament actsReform Act 1832 - education was provided to the middle-class.Reform

to the middle-class.
Reform Act 1867 - respectable working-class children

were provided with education.
Education Act 1880 - everyone, at least up to the age of 10 had to attend school.
Education Act 1891 - free education.


Слайд 4 School education
primary education (up to 11)
secondary education (up

School educationprimary education (up to 11)secondary education (up to 16)

to 16)



Слайд 5 Primary education
Compulsory education begins at the age of

Primary educationCompulsory education begins at the age of 5In First School

5
In First School (infant school) children learn reading &

writing, the basis of arithmetic, music, history, art, geography, technology (age 5 to 7)
In Middle School (junior school) new subjects: physics, chemistry, biology (7 to 11)
much practice
12 compulsory subjects


Слайд 6 Secondary education
Comprehensive schools

Secondary educationComprehensive schools

Secondary modern schools
Grammar schools Technical schools

Ages from 13 to 16
Amount of subjects decreases
Can chose from 5 to 9 subjects
Getting ready for GCSE (A & G marks)


Слайд 7 Private education
The government does not support these schools

Private educationThe government does not support these schools financially.Choice: day or

financially.
Choice: day or boarding schools, single-sex or mixed schools.
There

are 2,400 schools in Britain.
10% of all pupils in Britain go to public schools.
Nearly all pupils pass successfully A-level exam.



Слайд 8 ‘Clarendon 9’ – the most prestigious private schools
Eton
Charterhouse
Harrow
Rugby
Shrewsbury
Westminster
Winchester
St.

‘Clarendon 9’ – the most prestigious private schoolsEtonCharterhouseHarrowRugbyShrewsburyWestminsterWinchesterSt. Paul’sMerchant Taylors’

Paul’s
Merchant Taylors’


Слайд 9 Education beyond sixteen
Some students look for a job

Education beyond sixteenSome students look for a job and others continue

and others continue their education (further or tertiary education).
There

has been the growth of higher education: a lot of new institutions have appeared.
UCAS (the University Central Admissions Service) – a messenger between an applicant and the universities.

Слайд 10 Academic exams and qualifications

Academic exams and qualifications

Слайд 11 HIGHER EDUCATION IN GREAT BRITAIN

HIGHER EDUCATION IN GREAT BRITAIN

Слайд 12 BRITISH UNIVERSITIES DIFFER IN

BRITISH UNIVERSITIES DIFFER IN

Слайд 15 good A-level results in at least
two subjects

good A-level results in at least two subjects interviews


interviews


Слайд 16 ACADEMIC YEAR

ACADEMIC YEAR

Слайд 17 DEGREES
Degree of Bachelor of Arts, Science, Engineering, Medicine,

DEGREESDegree of Bachelor of Arts, Science, Engineering, Medicine, etcAFTER THREE YEARS

etc
AFTER THREE YEARS
OF STUDY
Master's Degree
Doctor's Degree
LATER:
needs two

further years of study,
with examination papers and
substantial dissertations

preparing theses which
must make original contributions
to knowledge









Слайд 21 London, Manchester, Leeds, Liverpool, Shetfield, and Birmingham
They were

London, Manchester, Leeds, Liverpool, Shetfield, and BirminghamThey were founded as non-collegiate

founded as non-collegiate universities in the 19th and the

early part of the 20th centuries.

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