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Презентация на тему урока английского языка Parliamentary Democracy, How Does It Work?10 класс.Часть-2.

The House of Lords, 1808-1811The House of Lords doesn’t have now as much power in the country, as it used to.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandParliamentary monarchy Часть=2. The House of Lords, 1808-1811The House of Lords doesn’t have now as An important vote: the House of Lords voting for the Parliament Act, Governments in recent years have used the Upper House as a variant Lord Chancellor, the presiding officer (Speaker) of the House of Lords. (19th In May 2006, the position of Speaker in the House of Lords Baroness Helene Valerie Hayman, Lord Speaker of the House of Lords in Baronesse Helen Hayman (left) with Russian First Lady Svetlana Medvedeva (right) in Members of the Lords play a vital role in keeping an eye The House of Lords LibraryBringing years of knowledge, they apply an experienced Big Ben and The House Of CommonsIn the left wing of the The House Of Commons ChamberThe House of Commons, the lower Chamber of Electoral Map of BritainThe UK is split into constituencies, and each constituency The House of Commons at the beginning of the 19th centuryThe full, The Speaker presides over debates in the British House of Commons, 1834The The main functions of the House are: to originate laws; to provide House of Commons Chamber: Speaker's tableThe Speaker of the House of Commons House of Commons speaker, 1955The holder of this office is an MP The former Britain's Speaker of the House of Commons, Michael Martin, speaking John Bercow current Speaker of the House of Commons The current Speaker John Bercow - current Speaker of the House of Commons He was The Mace in the House of Commons has become the symbol of Paul Rainer, Oliver Cromwell in the House of Commons in 1653.In The Sergeant at Arms, Jill Pay, places the mace on the Table Without the mace in position, the House cannot sit and debate. Each MP is a member of one of the political parties, or Dissolution of British Parliament Procedure announced by the Prime Minister Tony Blair
Слайды презентации

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Слайд 3 The House of Lords, 1808-1811
The House of Lords

The House of Lords, 1808-1811The House of Lords doesn’t have now

doesn’t have now as much power in the country,

as it used to.

Слайд 4 An important vote: the House of Lords voting

An important vote: the House of Lords voting for the Parliament

for the Parliament Act, 1911.
Under the Parliament Act 1911,

the Lords' power to reject most legislative bills was reduced to a delaying power.

Слайд 5 Governments in recent years have used the Upper

Governments in recent years have used the Upper House as a

House as a variant of the Select Committee process

to finalize legislation before presentation for Royal Assent.

Слайд 6 Lord Chancellor, the presiding officer (Speaker) of the

Lord Chancellor, the presiding officer (Speaker) of the House of Lords.

House of Lords. (19th century)
For several centuries Lord

Chancellor used to be the presiding officer (Speaker) of the House of Lords.

Слайд 7 In May 2006, the position of Speaker in

In May 2006, the position of Speaker in the House of

the House of Lords was separated from the office

of Lord Chancellor as part of the reforms under the Constitutional Reform Act 2005.

Слайд 8 Baroness Helene Valerie Hayman, Lord Speaker of the

Baroness Helene Valerie Hayman, Lord Speaker of the House of Lords

House of Lords in Parliament of the United Kingdom.


Baroness Helene Valerie Hayman was one of nine candidates for the new role of Lord Speaker. In July 2006 she became the first ever Lord Speaker. The Lord Speaker is to resign party membership and outside interests to concentrate on being an impartial presiding officer.


Слайд 9 Baronesse Helen Hayman (left) with Russian First Lady

Baronesse Helen Hayman (left) with Russian First Lady Svetlana Medvedeva (right)

Svetlana Medvedeva (right) in London, April 1, 2009
The Lord

Speaker and other Members of the Lords represent the House of Lords at a range of events, sharing their expertise to broaden understanding about the House.

Слайд 10 Members of the Lords play a vital role

Members of the Lords play a vital role in keeping an

in keeping an eye on the decisions and actions

of the Government.

Слайд 11 The House of Lords Library
Bringing years of knowledge,

The House of Lords LibraryBringing years of knowledge, they apply an

they apply an experienced perspective to examining legislation and

public policy.

Слайд 12 Big Ben and The House Of Commons
In the

Big Ben and The House Of CommonsIn the left wing of

left wing of the building, closer to Big Ben

the House of Commons meets.

Слайд 13 The House Of Commons Chamber
The House of Commons,

The House Of Commons ChamberThe House of Commons, the lower Chamber

the lower Chamber of Parliament, is a democratically elected

body, consisting of 650 Members of Parliament (MPs), who are elected.

Слайд 14 Electoral Map of Britain
The UK is split into

Electoral Map of BritainThe UK is split into constituencies, and each

constituencies, and each constituency votes for an MP (Member

of Parliament) to represent them.

Слайд 15 The House of Commons at the beginning of

The House of Commons at the beginning of the 19th centuryThe

the 19th century
The full, formal style and title of

the House of Commons is The Honourable the Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled.

Слайд 16 The Speaker presides over debates in the British

The Speaker presides over debates in the British House of Commons,

House of Commons, 1834
The House of Commons was originally

far less powerful than the House of Lords, but today its legislative powers greatly exceed those of the Lords.

Слайд 17 The main functions of the House are: to

The main functions of the House are: to originate laws; to

originate laws; to provide (by voting) taxation; to scrutinize

government policy and administration; to debate the major issues of the day.

Слайд 18 House of Commons Chamber: Speaker's table
The Speaker of

House of Commons Chamber: Speaker's tableThe Speaker of the House of

the House of Commons is the chief officer and

highest authority of the House of Commons.

Слайд 19 House of Commons speaker, 1955
The holder of this

House of Commons speaker, 1955The holder of this office is an

office is an MP who has been elected to

be Speaker by other Members of Parliament.

Слайд 20 The former Britain's Speaker of the House of

The former Britain's Speaker of the House of Commons, Michael Martin,

Commons, Michael Martin, speaking to the House of Commons
The

Speaker chairs debates in the Commons chamber. During debates he keeps order and calls MPs to speak. He must remain politically impartial at all times.

Слайд 21 John Bercow current Speaker of the House of

John Bercow current Speaker of the House of Commons The current

Commons
The current Speaker of the House of Commons

John Bercow was elected on 22 June 2009.

Слайд 22 John Bercow - current Speaker of the House

John Bercow - current Speaker of the House of Commons He

of Commons
He was returned as a MP in

the 2010 general election and was re-elected as Speaker when the House sat at the start of the new Parliament on May 18, 2010.

Слайд 23 The Mace in the House of Commons has

The Mace in the House of Commons has become the symbol

become the symbol of privileges and authority of the

House.

Слайд 24 Paul Rainer, Oliver Cromwell in the House

Paul Rainer, Oliver Cromwell in the House of Commons in

of Commons in 1653.
In medieval times, maces were weapons

of war. For many centuries a mace has been a staff of office in Parliament.

Слайд 25 The Sergeant at Arms, Jill Pay, places the

The Sergeant at Arms, Jill Pay, places the mace on the

mace on the Table to signal that the House

is sitting. May 18, 2010

The mace is carried in and out of the Commons and Lords Chambers in a procession by the Serjeant at Arms at the beginning and end of each day.


Слайд 26 Without the mace in position, the House cannot

Without the mace in position, the House cannot sit and debate.

sit and debate.


Слайд 27 Each MP is a member of one of

Each MP is a member of one of the political parties,

the political parties, or an independent candidate. They hold

their seats until Parliament is dissolved (a maximum of five years after the preceding election). At the end of the term the Queen dissolves the Parliament, which is also a traditional procedure.

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